ABSTRACT
The origin of life on the earth was divided and controlled by a set of environmental conditions.
Through these past millions of years, for sustenance of life environment has played a major role,
and it will continue to be so for all times.
In 1972, the Stockholm conference on human environment, at Rio de Janeiro, in 1992, the earth
summit was held, in 2007 the Copenhagen climate council was founded, the Montreal protocol,
the earth summit 2011 to the earth summit 2012 shows that the International community is very
much concerned about environment. All the above conferences felt that in order to solve the
environmental crisis it is better to have environmental oriented education to create environmental
conscious citizen.
Hence, the purpose of conducting this study was to find out the level of awareness of
environment and environmental ethics among the Secondary school and Higher secondary
school students of greater Mumbai.
The objective of the study was to understand the awareness of environment and the level of
environmental ethics among the Secondary school students based on gender and education at
Maharashtra state board and CBSE board and also among the Higher secondary school students
based on gender and discipline i.e. Arts, Commerce and Science students.
In this study Data was collected using the questionnaire method. The sample size consists of 265
students from English medium secondary school belonging to S.S.C board, 277 students from
CBSE board and from the higher secondary school 251 students from Arts faculty, 252 students
from Commerce faculty and 294 students from Science faculty from the region of greater
Mumbai by using stratified random sampling technique.
The data was analysed in two ways, descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. Techniques
used for descriptive analysis were mean, SD,mode,kurtosis,skewness,medium, etc. ANOVA,ttestand
Pearson’s correlation were used for inferential analysis. The result of the study showed
that, though environmental awareness have improved among the students, the level of
environmental ethics is very poor. Hence the policy makers and curriculum framers have to
modify the environmental study syllabus in such a way that it is more practical oriented so the
younger generation can make a better future for themselves and also for their future generation.
Results (
Arabic) 1:
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ABSTRACTThe origin of life on the earth was divided and controlled by a set of environmental conditions.Through these past millions of years, for sustenance of life environment has played a major role,and it will continue to be so for all times.In 1972, the Stockholm conference on human environment, at Rio de Janeiro, in 1992, the earthsummit was held, in 2007 the Copenhagen climate council was founded, the Montreal protocol,the earth summit 2011 to the earth summit 2012 shows that the International community is verymuch concerned about environment. All the above conferences felt that in order to solve theenvironmental crisis it is better to have environmental oriented education to create environmentalconscious citizen.Hence, the purpose of conducting this study was to find out the level of awareness ofenvironment and environmental ethics among the Secondary school and Higher secondaryschool students of greater Mumbai.The objective of the study was to understand the awareness of environment and the level ofenvironmental ethics among the Secondary school students based on gender and education atMaharashtra state board and CBSE board and also among the Higher secondary school studentsbased on gender and discipline i.e. Arts, Commerce and Science students.In this study Data was collected using the questionnaire method. The sample size consists of 265students from English medium secondary school belonging to S.S.C board, 277 students fromالمجلس CBSE ومن طلاب المدارس الثانوية 251 أعلى من كلية الفنون، 252 الطلابمن كلية التجارة و 294 طالبا من كلية العلوم من أكبر منطقةمومباي باستخدام تقنية أخذ العينات العشوائية الطبقية.تم تحليل البيانات بطريقتين، التحليل الوصفي والتحليل استنتاجي. تقنياتتستخدم لتحليل وصفي كانت تعني، التنمية المستدامة، ووضع، ودرجة التحدب، والتخالف، المتوسط، إلخ. ANOVA، تيستاندارتباط بيرسون استخدمت لتحليل استنتاجي. وأظهرت نتائج الدراسةأنه، على الرغم من الوعي البيئي قد تحسنت فيما بين الطلاب، والمستوىالأخلاقيات البيئية رديئة للغاية. ومن ثم يتعين صانعي القرار وواضعي المناهج الدراسيةتعديل مناهج الدراسة البيئية في مثل هذه طريقة أنها أكثر العملية الموجهة لذلكجيل الشباب يمكن جعل أفضل مستقبلا لأنفسهم جيلهم المستقبل أيضا.
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