Deductive reasoning: application of

Deductive reasoning: application of a general theory to a specific case.
Hypothesis testing

Inductive reasoning: a process where we observe specific phenomena and on this basis arrive at general conclusions.
Counting white swans

Both inductive and deductive processes are often used in research

Results (Malay) 1:

Penaakulan deduktif:. Permohonan suatu teori umum untuk kes tertentu
Hipotesis menguji penaakulan induktif: proses di mana kita memerhatikan fenomena tertentu dan atas dasar ini tiba pada kesimpulan umum. Mengira angsa putih Kedua-dua proses induktif dan deduktif sering digunakan dalam penyelidikan