In Table 3, the cash-flow coefficients are precisely determined in all translation - In Table 3, the cash-flow coefficients are precisely determined in all Indonesian how to say

In Table 3, the cash-flow coefficie

In Table 3, the cash-flow coefficients are precisely determined in allspecifications. The size is found to be less than one (around 0.5).The ınternal finance has moderate impact on growth. Thisimplies that the firms have other sources of external finance. Thecoefficient of lagged dependent variable is statistically significant,but they have opposite signs in pooled OLS and Within groupsestimations. The impact of this variable is not clear on growth.The coefficient of Leverage is found to be statistically insignificanton growth in OLS but within groups estimation it is found to beprecisely determined and the sign is positive. This again confirmsthat these firms have strong dependence on external finance.Growth increases with the increase in Leverage. The loans aresystematically disbursed to those firms which are growing faster.The coefficient of the variable collateral is precisely determined inall specifications. The sign is negative. High collateral reduces thefirms growth. This interesting finding suggests about the nature ofexternal finance. Mostly it is “informal finance” where collateralis not required for firms to obtain loans from external sources
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In Table 3, the cash-flow coefficients are precisely determined in all<br>specifications. The size is found to be less than one (around 0.5).<br>The ınternal finance has moderate impact on growth. This<br>implies that the firms have other sources of external finance. The<br>coefficient of lagged dependent variable is statistically significant,<br>but they have opposite signs in pooled OLS and Within groups<br>estimations. The impact of this variable is not clear on growth.<br>The coefficient of Leverage is found to be statistically insignificant<br>on growth in OLS but within groups estimation it is found to be<br>precisely determined and the sign is positive. This again confirms<br>that these firms have strong dependence on external finance.<br>Pertumbuhan meningkat dengan peningkatan leverage. Pinjaman tersebut <br>sistematis disalurkan ke perusahaan-perusahaan yang tumbuh lebih cepat. <br>Koefisien agunan variabel justru ditentukan dalam <br>semua spesifikasi. Tanda negatif. Agunan yang tinggi mengurangi <br>pertumbuhan perusahaan. Temuan menarik ini menunjukkan tentang sifat <br>keuangan eksternal. Sebagian besar itu adalah “keuangan informal yang” di mana agunan <br>tidak diperlukan bagi perusahaan untuk memperoleh pinjaman dari sumber eksternal
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Dalam tabel 3, Koefisien aliran kas tepat ditentukan di semua<br>Spesifikasi. Ukurannya ditemukan kurang dari satu (sekitar 0,5).<br>Keuangan ınternal memiliki dampak moderat pada pertumbuhan. Ini<br>menyiratkan bahwa perusahaan memiliki sumber keuangan eksternal lainnya. Tje<br>Koefisien variabel dependen yang tertinggal adalah signifikan secara statistik,<br>tetapi mereka memiliki tanda yang berlawanan dalam mengakumulasi OLS dan dalam kelompok<br>estimasi. Dampak dari variabel ini tidak jelas pada pertumbuhan.<br>Koefisien leverage ditemukan secara statistik tidak signifikan<br>pada pertumbuhan di OLS tetapi dalam kelompok estimasi itu ditemukan untuk menjadi<br>tepat ditentukan dan tanda positif. Ini lagi menegaskan<br>bahwa perusahaan ini memiliki ketergantungan yang kuat pada keuangan eksternal.<br>Pertumbuhan meningkat dengan peningkatan leverage. Pinjaman tersebut<br>secara sistematis dicairkan kepada perusahaan yang berkembang lebih cepat.<br>Koefisien dari variabel collateral tepat ditentukan dalam<br>Semua spesifikasi. Tanda negatif. Jaminan tinggi mengurangi<br>pertumbuhan perusahaan. Temuan menarik ini menunjukkan tentang sifat<br>keuangan eksternal. Sebagian besar adalah "keuangan informal" di mana jaminan<br>tidak diperlukan bagi perusahaan untuk mendapatkan pinjaman dari sumber eksternal
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