Results (
Vietnamese) 1:
[Copy]Copied!
An information system is means of collecting, entering, and processing data and storing, managing, controlling, and reporting information so that an organization can achieve its objectives or goals (Romney et al., 1997). The definition of information system indicates that an information system has following components. The information system is designed to accomplish one or more objectives or goals. For example, an information system may be designed to collect and process data about financial to help accountant prepare financial statements. Process of accounting information system consists of input, output, data storage, processor, user, and control measure. Data must be entered into the information system to be processed. Data are the facts that are collected and processed by the information system. Data are meaningless and useless, hence, should be processed and transformed to meaningful, organized, and useful form that is called information. Output is the meaningful and useful information produced by the information system. In this research effectiveness of accounting information system (AIS) refers to collecting, entering, processing data, storing, managing, controlling, and report information of accounting so that an organization can achieve financial statements quality. Accounting information system (AIS) consists of reliability, relevance, and timeliness. Reliability is defined as accuracy and consistency/stability of available information, relevance refers to adequacy, preciseness, and significance of available information and timeliness is defined as currency of available information (Sanghoon et al., 2009). For example, financial statements are produced by the accounting information system is an output. In order to produce useful and meaningful accounting information, data must be processed. The most companies process data by using computers. Accounting information system produces data by the following instructions and procedures. In computerized accounting information systems, software includes procedures and instructions that direct computers to process the data. Users are people who use the accounting information produced by the system and who interacts with the system. For example, accounting managers who use financial statements that are produced by an accounting information system are the users of the information system. In order to make the accounting information system produce correct, and error free accounting information, necessary measures should be taken to protect and control the accounting information system. Following section will shows how accounting systems are established using these components. An advantage of accounting information system (AIS) is good cooperation, to meet the need of multi user, and control in advance and in concurrent. In accounting literature indicated that accounting information system has importance and widely use in accounting profession (Marriot and Marriot, 2000; Riemenschneider and Mykytyn, 2000; and Ismail, 2007). Accounting manager need to exploit accounting information for job success of their organizations (Ismail, 2009; Dastgir et al., 2003). Job success must be obtaining reliable, relevant, timely accounting information for decision making (Kharuddin et al., 2010). Thus, hypothesis 1 is formulated as follows:Hypothesis 1a:There are positive effects of reliable on performance.Hypothesis 1b:There are positive effects of relevant on performance.Hypothesis 1c:There are positive effects of timely on performance.
Being translated, please wait..
