of entrepreneurship (such as the oneproposed by Cooper, 1981) mayhold  translation - of entrepreneurship (such as the oneproposed by Cooper, 1981) mayhold  Indonesian how to say

of entrepreneurship (such as the on

of entrepreneurship (such as the one
proposed by Cooper, 1981) may
hold true for both men and women,
entrepreneurship is an activity that
is situationally and culturally bound.
The role of women has traditionally
been seen (by both men and
women) to be that of wife and
mother. This, combined with the
lack of prior employment and managerial
experience faced by many
women (Hisrich & Brush, 1984;
Fisher, et al, 1993), may result in differing
market entry choices in the
case of female entrepreneurs.
Women also bear most of the
responsibility for childcare and
home management and these
responsibilities often lead to workfamily
conflicts.
Identifying the constraints and
limitations which prevent women
with entrepreneurial skills from
starting their own businesses is an
important aspect of economic development
especially in countries such
as India. While there have been several
studies on women managers in
India (e.g., Kishore, 1992; Mishra,
1986; Vaz, 1987), there have been
very few on women entrepreneurs.
This study aims to fill that gap in the
literature by examining women entrepreneurs from two states in
southern India. It examines the
start-up and current problems facing
women entrepreneurs in Tamil
Nadu and Kerala. It also looks at
their reasons for starting a business
and the factors that led to their success
as entrepreneurs. The present
paper will also compare the finding
from the study to those from western
nations.
Literature Review
Cooper (1981) proposed that three
factors influence entrepreneurshipantecedent
influences (i.e., background
factors such as family influences
and genetic factors that affect
motivation, skills and knowledge),
the "incubator organization" (i.e.,
the nature of the organization that
the entrepreneur was employed in
just prior to starting a business, the
skills learned there), and environmental
factors (e.g., economic conditions,
access to venture capital and
support services; role models).
Research from western nations indicates
that women and men differ on
some of the above factors. For example,
women have greater difficulties
in acquiring venture capital, lack
financial resources and skills
0/5000
From: -
To: -
Results (Indonesian) 1: [Copy]
Copied!
of entrepreneurship (such as the oneproposed by Cooper, 1981) mayhold true for both men and women,entrepreneurship is an activity thatis situationally and culturally bound.The role of women has traditionallybeen seen (by both men andwomen) to be that of wife andmother. This, combined with thelack of prior employment and managerialexperience faced by manywomen (Hisrich & Brush, 1984;Fisher, et al, 1993), may result in differingmarket entry choices in thecase of female entrepreneurs.Women also bear most of theresponsibility for childcare andhome management and theseresponsibilities often lead to workfamilyconflicts.Identifying the constraints andlimitations which prevent womenwith entrepreneurial skills fromstarting their own businesses is animportant aspect of economic developmentespecially in countries suchas India. While there have been severalstudies on women managers inIndia (e.g., Kishore, 1992; Mishra,1986; Vaz, 1987), there have beenvery few on women entrepreneurs.This study aims to fill that gap in theliterature by examining women entrepreneurs from two states insouthern India. It examines thestart-up and current problems facingwomen entrepreneurs in TamilNadu and Kerala. It also looks attheir reasons for starting a businessand the factors that led to their successas entrepreneurs. The presentpaper will also compare the findingfrom the study to those from westernnations.Literature ReviewCooper (1981) proposed that threefactors influence entrepreneurshipantecedentinfluences (i.e., backgroundfactors such as family influencesand genetic factors that affectmotivation, skills and knowledge),the "incubator organization" (i.e.,the nature of the organization thatthe entrepreneur was employed injust prior to starting a business, theskills learned there), and environmentalfactors (e.g., economic conditions,access to venture capital andsupport services; role models).Research from western nations indicatesthat women and men differ onsome of the above factors. For example,women have greater difficultiesin acquiring venture capital, lackfinancial resources and skills
Being translated, please wait..
Results (Indonesian) 2:[Copy]
Copied!
kewirausahaan (seperti yang
diusulkan oleh Cooper, 1981) mungkin
berlaku bagi laki-laki dan perempuan,
kewirausahaan merupakan kegiatan yang
sangat situasional dan budaya terikat.
Peran perempuan secara tradisional
dilihat (oleh laki-laki dan
perempuan) menjadi bahwa istri dan
ibu. Ini, dikombinasikan dengan
kurangnya lapangan kerja sebelum dan manajerial
pengalaman yang dihadapi oleh banyak
perempuan (Hisrich & Brush, 1984;
Fisher, et al, 1993), dapat mengakibatkan berbeda
pilihan masuk pasar dalam
. kasus pengusaha perempuan
Perempuan juga menanggung sebagian besar yang
tanggung jawab pengasuhan anak dan
manajemen rumah dan ini
tanggung jawab sering menyebabkan workfamily
konflik.
Mengidentifikasi hambatan dan
keterbatasan yang mencegah wanita
dengan keterampilan kewirausahaan dari
memulai bisnis mereka sendiri merupakan
aspek penting dari pembangunan ekonomi
terutama di negara-negara seperti
India. Sementara ada beberapa
studi tentang manajer wanita di
India (misalnya, Kishore, 1992; Mishra,
1986; Vaz, 1987), telah ada
. sangat sedikit pada perempuan pengusaha
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisi kesenjangan dalam
literatur dengan memeriksa pengusaha perempuan dari dua negara di
India selatan. Itu menguji
start-up dan masalah yang dihadapi
perempuan pengusaha di Tamil
Nadu dan Kerala. Ini juga terlihat pada
alasan mereka untuk memulai bisnis
dan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan keberhasilan mereka
sebagai pengusaha. Sekarang
kertas juga akan membandingkan temuan
dari penelitian kepada mereka dari barat
negara.
Literatur
Cooper (1981) mengusulkan bahwa tiga
faktor yang mempengaruhi entrepreneurshipantecedent
pengaruh (misalnya, latar belakang
faktor-faktor seperti pengaruh keluarga
dan faktor genetik yang mempengaruhi
motivasi, keterampilan, dan pengetahuan) ,
"organisasi inkubator" (yaitu,
sifat organisasi yang
pengusaha dipekerjakan di
sesaat sebelum memulai bisnis, para
keterampilan yang dipelajari di sana), dan lingkungan
faktor (misalnya, kondisi ekonomi,
akses ke modal ventura dan
layanan dukungan; Peran model).
Penelitian dari negara-negara Barat menunjukkan
bahwa perempuan dan laki-laki berbeda pada
beberapa faktor di atas. Sebagai contoh,
wanita memiliki kesulitan yang lebih besar
dalam memperoleh modal usaha, kekurangan
sumber daya keuangan dan keterampilan
Being translated, please wait..
 
Other languages
The translation tool support: Afrikaans, Albanian, Amharic, Arabic, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Basque, Belarusian, Bengali, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Cebuano, Chichewa, Chinese, Chinese Traditional, Corsican, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Detect language, Dutch, English, Esperanto, Estonian, Filipino, Finnish, French, Frisian, Galician, Georgian, German, Greek, Gujarati, Haitian Creole, Hausa, Hawaiian, Hebrew, Hindi, Hmong, Hungarian, Icelandic, Igbo, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Javanese, Kannada, Kazakh, Khmer, Kinyarwanda, Klingon, Korean, Kurdish (Kurmanji), Kyrgyz, Lao, Latin, Latvian, Lithuanian, Luxembourgish, Macedonian, Malagasy, Malay, Malayalam, Maltese, Maori, Marathi, Mongolian, Myanmar (Burmese), Nepali, Norwegian, Odia (Oriya), Pashto, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Romanian, Russian, Samoan, Scots Gaelic, Serbian, Sesotho, Shona, Sindhi, Sinhala, Slovak, Slovenian, Somali, Spanish, Sundanese, Swahili, Swedish, Tajik, Tamil, Tatar, Telugu, Thai, Turkish, Turkmen, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uyghur, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Welsh, Xhosa, Yiddish, Yoruba, Zulu, Language translation.

Copyright ©2025 I Love Translation. All reserved.

E-mail: