The Role of Public Sector Auditing
Auditing is a cornerstone of good public sector governance. By providing unbiased, objective
assessments of whether public resources are managed responsibly and effectively
to achieve intended results, auditors help public sector organizations achieve accountability
and integrity, improve operations, and instill confidence among citizens and
stakeholders. The public sector auditor’s role supports the governance responsibilities
of oversight, insight, and foresight. Oversight addresses whether public sector entities
are doing what they are supposed to do and serves to detect and deter public corruption.
Insight assists decision-makers by providing an independent assessment of public sector
programs, policies, operations, and results. Foresight identifies trends and emerging
challenges. Auditors use tools such as financial audits, performance audits, investigations,
and advisory services to fulfill each of these roles.