extend through the host cell wall,

extend through the host cell wall, but not cell plasma membrane•increased surface area between the fungus and the host cell plasma membrane •bidirectional transfer of metabolites and nutrients between the two mycorrhizal partners •short-lived: remains alive only for a few days before disintegrating and being digested by the cells of the plant•in a healthy VAM mycorrhizal relationship there is a continuous sequence of development and disintegration of arbuscules

Results (Indonesian) 2:

memperpanjang melalui dinding sel inang, tetapi tidak sel membran plasma • peningkatan luas permukaan antara jamur dan membran plasma sel inang • Transfer dua arah metabolit dan nutrisi antara kedua mitra mikoriza • berumur pendek: tetap hidup hanya untuk beberapa hari sebelum disintegrasi dan dicerna oleh sel-sel tanaman • di MVA hubungan mikoriza yang sehat ada urutan yang kontinu pembangunan dan disintegrasi arbuscules