We examine to what extent market conditions facilitating start-up form translation - We examine to what extent market conditions facilitating start-up form Chinese Traditional how to say

We examine to what extent market co

We examine to what extent market conditions facilitating start-up formation affect firms' R&D investment and profits. We consider a model in which R&D efforts of an incumbent firm generate partly tacit technological know-how embodied in a key R&D employee,who might use it to forma start-up. The availability of complementary assets influences whether new firms are created and determine expected profits for start-up's founders. A large availability of complementary assets has the direct effect that the generation of start-ups is fostered. However, as a strategic effect, the incentives of incumbents to invest in R&D may be reduced because of the increased danger of knowledge loss occurring through start-up formation. We characterize the effects of an increase in the availability of complementary assets, showing that counter-intuitively there are cases in which it induces an increase in incumbents' R&D investment.
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我們研究到什麼程度市場條件促進創業形成影響企業的研發投入和利潤。我們考慮模型在其中研發現任公司努力生成部分隱性技術知識體現在關鍵 R & D 的雇員可能會用它來變型啟動。互補資產可用性的影響是否新公司創建和開始向上創始人來確定預期的利潤。互補資產大可用性有著直接的影響,培養一代初創企業。然而,作為一個戰略的效應,可能因發生通過啟動形成的知識流失增加的危險減低現任鼓勵投資于研發。我們在補充資產,顯示直覺有情況下,它誘使任職者的研發投資增加的可用性的特點增加的影響。
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我們研究到什麼程度的市場環境有利於初創形成影響企業的R&D投入和利潤。我們認為一個模型,即在位企業的R&D投入產生部分隱性技術知識體現在一個關鍵的R&D人員,誰可能用它來FORMA啟動。互補性資產的影響是否創建新的公司,並確定開辦的創始人預期利潤的可用性。大量供應互補性資產有創業的一代促進了直接的影響。但是,作為一個戰略性的作用,在職人員的激勵研發投入可能會因為通過開辦形成發生的知識流失的危險性增加降低。我們刻畫增加互補性資產的可用性的影響,顯示出反直覺有在它誘導現任'R&D投入增加的情況。
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我們研究到什麼程度的市場條件促進創業的形成影響企業的研發投資和利潤。我們認為,一個模型,其中一個現任公司的研發工作產生一定程度上的隱性科技訣竅體現在一個關鍵的研發人員,誰可能會使用它來形成啟動。補充資產的可用性影響是否新的公司創建和確定預期利潤為創業的創始人。一個大的互補性資產的可用性有直接影響,初創企業的產生。然而,作為一個戰畧的影響,企業研發投資的動機可能是因為知識的損失通過創業形成的危險的新增而降低。我們描述的互補性資產的可用性新增的影響,顯示出反直觀的在這種情況下,它誘導新增企業研發投資。
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