StevenseJohnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) ar translation - StevenseJohnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) ar Indonesian how to say

StevenseJohnson syndrome (SJS) and

StevenseJohnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are rare but severe
adverse drug reactions with high mortality.
Methods: To present the clinical characteristics of SJS and TEN in Japan and evaluate the efficacy of
treatments, we retrospectively analyzed cases of SJS and TEN treated in 2 university hospitals during
2000e2013.
Results: Fifty-two cases of SJS (21 males and 31 females; average age, 55.1 years) and 35 cases of TEN (17
males and 18 females; average age, 56.6 years) were included in this study. Twenty-eight cases of SJS
(53.8%) and all cases of TEN were caused by drugs. Hepatitis was the most common organ involvement in
both SJS and TEN. Renal dysfunction, intestinal disorder, and respiratory disorder were also involved in
some cases. The major complication was pneumonia and sepsis. All cases except for 3 cases were treated
systemically with corticosteroids. Steroid pulse therapy was performed in 88.6% of TEN. Plasmapheresis
and/or immunoglobulin therapy was combined with steroid therapy mainly in TEN after 2007. The
mortality rate was 6.9% and the rates for SJS and TEN were 1.9% and 14.3%, respectively. These were much
lower than predicted mortality according to a severity-of-illness scoring system for TEN prognosis
(SCORTEN) score. When comparing the mortality rate between 2000e2006 and 2007e2013, it was
decreased from 4.5% to 0.0% in SJS and from 22.2% to 5.3% in TEN.
Conclusions: Treatment with steroid pulse therapy in combination with plasmapheresis and/or immunoglobulin
therapy seems to have contributed to prognostic improvement in SJS/TEN.
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StevenseJohnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are rare but severeadverse drug reactions with high mortality.Methods: To present the clinical characteristics of SJS and TEN in Japan and evaluate the efficacy oftreatments, we retrospectively analyzed cases of SJS and TEN treated in 2 university hospitals during2000e2013.Results: Fifty-two cases of SJS (21 males and 31 females; average age, 55.1 years) and 35 cases of TEN (17males and 18 females; average age, 56.6 years) were included in this study. Twenty-eight cases of SJS(53.8%) and all cases of TEN were caused by drugs. Hepatitis was the most common organ involvement inboth SJS and TEN. Renal dysfunction, intestinal disorder, and respiratory disorder were also involved insome cases. The major complication was pneumonia and sepsis. All cases except for 3 cases were treatedsystemically with corticosteroids. Steroid pulse therapy was performed in 88.6% of TEN. Plasmapheresisand/or immunoglobulin therapy was combined with steroid therapy mainly in TEN after 2007. Themortality rate was 6.9% and the rates for SJS and TEN were 1.9% and 14.3%, respectively. These were muchlower than predicted mortality according to a severity-of-illness scoring system for TEN prognosis(SCORTEN) score. When comparing the mortality rate between 2000e2006 and 2007e2013, it wasdecreased from 4.5% to 0.0% in SJS and from 22.2% to 5.3% in TEN.Conclusions: Treatment with steroid pulse therapy in combination with plasmapheresis and/or immunoglobulin
therapy seems to have contributed to prognostic improvement in SJS/TEN.
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Results (Indonesian) 2:[Copy]
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Sindrom StevenseJohnson (SJS) dan epidermal toksik nekrolisis (TEN) jarang terjadi tapi parah
reaksi obat yang merugikan dengan kematian yang tinggi.
Metode: Untuk menyajikan karakteristik klinis dari SJS dan TEN di Jepang dan mengevaluasi efektivitas
pengobatan, kami menganalisis secara retrospektif kasus SJS dan TEN dirawat di 2 rumah sakit universitas selama
2000e2013.
Hasil: Lima puluh dua kasus SJS (21 laki-laki dan 31 perempuan; usia rata-rata, 55,1 tahun) dan 35 kasus TEN (17
laki-laki dan 18 perempuan; usia rata-rata, 56,6 tahun) dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini. Dua puluh delapan kasus SJS
(53,8%) dan semua kasus TEN disebabkan oleh obat-obatan. Hepatitis adalah keterlibatan organ yang paling umum di
kedua SJS dan TEN. Disfungsi ginjal, gangguan usus, dan gangguan pernapasan juga terlibat dalam
beberapa kasus. Komplikasi utama adalah pneumonia dan sepsis. Semua kasus kecuali 3 kasus diperlakukan
secara sistemik dengan kortikosteroid. Terapi pulsa steroid dilakukan di 88,6% dari TEN. Plasmapheresis
dan / atau terapi imunoglobulin dikombinasikan dengan terapi steroid terutama di TEN setelah 2007.
Angka kematian adalah 6,9% dan harga untuk SJS dan TEN adalah 1,9% dan 14,3%, masing-masing. Ini jauh
lebih rendah dari angka kematian diperkirakan sesuai dengan sistem keparahan-dari-penyakit scoring untuk TEN prognosis
(SCORTEN) skor. Ketika membandingkan angka kematian antara 2000e2006 dan 2007e2013, itu
menurun dari 4,5% menjadi 0,0% di SJS dan dari 22,2% menjadi 5,3% di TEN.
Kesimpulan: Pengobatan dengan terapi pulsa steroid dalam kombinasi dengan plasmapheresis dan / atau imunoglobulin
terapi tampaknya memiliki memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan prognostik di SJS / TEN.
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